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Protecting Your Church Against Sexual Predators: Legal FAQs for Church Leaders

 


Protecting Your Church Against Sexual Predators: Legal FAQs for Church Leaders

by Voyle A. Glover, Esq

 

This review, written by Cherith Guichelaar, was first published in the May 15, 2022 issue of The Standard Bearer

 

I first heard the name Megan Kanka while reading Protecting Your Church Against Sexual Predators by. Voyle A. Glover, Esq.  Before you read any further, if you are able, I ask you to pull out your computer or phone and search that name.  Do you see her?  Do you see her squinted eyes peering out at you?  Eyes that seem ready to let loose laughter at any moment.  Her tanned cheeks gather upward in smile; her button nose sits so beautifully.  Those teeth of hers remind me so much of my own daughter.  The two middle pearls beam prominently and proudly – clear evidence of a baby just growing to be child.  Her hair wisps its way out of the photo breathing childhood at me.  But this little girl wouldn’t live to see the start of 2nd grade.  When Megan went missing, police discovered that her neighbor had lured her into his home with the promise to show her a puppy.  Once inside, he raped Megan, and then strangled her to death as she fought off the attack.  Following this brutal assault, her precious body was stuffed in a toy chest and driven to a county park where her assailant sexually assaulted her a final time before disposing her body in the weeds.  When the neighbor finally confessed to police, he told them he had been watching Megan for months.1 

 

You may be asking “What’s the point in bringing this up?”  While trying to spare the heinous details, yet at the same time seeking to comprehend the horrific realities a scared 7-year-old girl went through, I bring this to your attention because her parents didn’t know.  They were completely unaware that their neighbor had two previous convictions of sexual assault.  This violent rape and murder brought forth “Megan’s Law,” which orders local officials to make public in whatever way their state judges the names of known sexual offenders.  So, it’s simple really.  I don’t want our families to be the ones weeping, saying to themselves, “If only we had known.”   

 

Protecting Your Church Against Sexual Abuse is approached from a legal perspective, setting the author up to give leaders guidance on defending their churches from the horrors of abuse.  His aim “is not to provoke irrational fear, but rather to promote a more watchful attitude” (pg. 25). He calls us to acknowledge that sexual abuse dwells in our midst and to appreciate the danger it poses.  Churches are often filled with children and lack proper monitoring, and therefore are targets for abuse.  Along with this, we have the tendency to want to see the best in people, and perhaps are even inclined to minimize or cover a crime by saying to ourselves, “But by the grace of God, there go I.”   Although molestation can occur anywhere, the book lists some of the more common areas, which can include nursery, special outings, Sunday school, sleepovers, counseling, and bathrooms.  Glover takes a firm stance prohibiting males from helping in the nursery.   

 

Glover’s approach is to “create an environment in the church that is decidedly hostile to sexual predators” (pg. 64).  He emphasizes the growing awareness we must have, and that church leaders must take strides to assure their congregants they are serious about protecting the sheep.  “The process begins when the pastor and other leaders realize that they themselves are not above suspicion.  Every pastor ought to want to demonstrate to the congregation that he is willing to place his ministry ‘in the open’” (pg. 76). He makes clear that precautions and policies must be made and implemented, spelling out distinctly for the congregation what is appropriate and what is not.  Two precautions he gives are avoiding single teacher environments in Sunday school classes and forbidding a man to counsel a woman alone.  Strikingly, the most sexual sin involving pastors occurs in counseling more than in any other setting.  Glover advises that pastors involve their wives and/or another mature woman in the counseling to provide protection as well as a feminine touch that Titus 2:3-5 encourages.   He bluntly states, “I believe it is often pride that prompts a pastor to believe he has to counsel alone.”  Where he realizes some may be critical of leaders taking such a hard stance on these issues, he warns not to waiver in your precautions, and that “as people become accustomed to the good reasons why everyone should be held to a high standard, there will be new confidence in the church as a safe place with prudent leaders” (pg. 79).  

 

Regarding offenders, Glover admits that where data indicates that pedophiles are wired differently in their psychosexual makeup and therefore it is generally believed they don’t change, that research doesn’t consider God’s ability to change the heart.  However, the reality remains that even if change is present, we cannot know the heart of a man.  Consequently, even with confession, the church must not place unrestrained, implicit trust in an individual.  He states, “To ignore the strength of pedophilia addiction, even in changed pedophiles, is to court disaster” (pg. 27).  Glover takes care to distinguish the difference between sorrow over sin as opposed to sorrow over sin’s consequence, and when one has molested, it is to be assumed that “this sin will always be a temptation to him,” and he “will no doubt do what all Christians do in life: stumble, fall, fail, and exhibit weaknesses and doubts.  There is a very substantial likelihood that, for this man, stumbling means he will commit an act that harms a child” (pg. 28).  Therefore, “As a church leader, you have a responsibility to ensure the safety of the flock as well as a responsibility to see to it that the congregation has a true understanding of the difference between loving the fallen sinner and loving him responsibly” (pg. 19).  Where the grace of God must be included in our reasoning, he says “leaders must act with wise restraint and discipline, as opposed to unqualified, blanket acceptance of such a person under the rubric of love” (pg. 31).  This love must make clear to the offender that he will be constantly monitored and “certain actions will not be permitted, and even one infraction will be grounds for dismissal” (pg. 32).  Glover explains, “Under no circumstance is he to be alone with children nor is he in any way to solicit their companionship, their favor, or to even entertain them in any way.  This would include giving them candy or doing little tricks for them” (pg. 32).  He advises that stipulations and prohibitions should be written, signed, dated, witnessed, and filed.  He states that this does not mean that leaders will continually think the worst of someone, or that that the man is lying about his spiritual growth.  But what it does mean is that they as leaders, along with the convicted molester, must candidly look at reality.  “If the man is honest with himself and others, he should be open to guidance and accountability and agree with the need for close attention” (pg. 28-29).   

 

He concludes his book by saying, “A leader in a church cannot afford to ignore the counsel given in these pages.  If you are in the church where the leadership insists on breaking the rules or refuses to follow some of the advice given in here, then you have a choice: stay and suffer the consequences or stand up and insist on accountability.  It’s hard to believe that any leader would be so arrogant as to expose his church and members to harm, but history shows there have been such leaders and there will be more to follow.  Please don’t be one of those.  I trust you will pay heed to the counsel given here” (pg. 96). 

 

As I end this review, I go out of my comfort zone, struggling to determine if it’s more review or more plea.  Those of you who are educating and looking to make policies – thank you.  To those who haven’t done much, whether church leader or pew sitter – it is with you that I plead: Please read.  Please listen to those whose spirits have been intimately bowed down with the burden brought on by different degrees and varieties of abuse.  They do not come in bitterness, but with the burden of sharing, praying you comprehend the brokenness they share with you, hoping you will believe and proactively protect the sheep.  

 

The little girl who sparked the making of Megan’s Law was no different than your friend, cousin, or niece.  She was no different than you.  There are numerous names among us that hold abuse on their hearts – names that have taken the damage to the grave, names that speak up, and names that sit with sealed lips and hearts.  Names of those who have abused must be known so that more innocent names don’t fall victim to their prey.  What is one name worth to us?  Let us not be churches that utter “If only we knew.”  Let us take heed to the words Jesus spoke unto Peter, “Lovest thou me? …feed my sheep.”  One day we will meet our Savior face to face, and He will ask of us, “Did you love me?  Did you protect my sheep?”   

 

 

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